Percentage Agreement 1944
The Percentage Agreement 1944 was an important agreement reached during World War II between the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States. It was signed on October 9, 1944, in Moscow, and it divided Eastern Europe into spheres of influence for each of the signatories.
The agreement, also known as the “percentages agreement” or the “percentages deal,” was reached between British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin during their meeting in Moscow. The agreement essentially gave the Soviet Union a 90% influence in Romania and 75% influence in Bulgaria and Hungary, while the United Kingdom was given a 90% influence in Greece.
The Percentage Agreement 1944 was significant because it played a major role in shaping the post-war world, particularly in Eastern Europe. It solidified the Soviet Union`s position in Eastern Europe and paved the way for the Soviet domination of the region for decades to come.
However, the agreement was also criticized for being a secret deal that went against the spirit of the Atlantic Charter, a joint declaration signed by the US and UK earlier that year. The Atlantic Charter sought to promote democracy and self-determination and was seen as a crucial step in the fight against fascism.
Despite its controversial nature, the Percentage Agreement 1944 remained in effect until the end of the war. Its legacy can still be seen today, as many of the countries involved in the agreement continue to feel the effects of the Soviet Union`s dominance in the region.
In conclusion, the Percentage Agreement 1944 was a significant agreement that played a major role in shaping the post-war world. While it had its shortcomings, it remains an important historical event that should be studied and understood in the context of the time in which it was signed.